Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ukusetyenziswa kwengethwathwaiimpahla zixhaphake kakhulu, ezifana nezipaji zesikhumba, ubhaka, iisatchels kunye nezinye ngethwathwa zokugcina, ukongeza kwi sofa yesikhumba, izihlangu zesikhumba, iimpahla zesikhumba, njl. Enyanisweni, iimpahla zesikhumba ezithandwayo kungekhona ngobusuku obudlulileyo, ukususela kwiminyaka engamakhulu aliqela eyadlulayo, abantu sele beqalisile ukusebenzisa uboya bezilwanyana ukugcina ubushushu, okanye isikhumba esenziwe kwiipropu zokugcina.Uphuhliso ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imveliso yesikhumba okanye ufele iya isanda kakhulu.
Kwinkcazo yesikhumba, kukho amanqanaba amabini.Inqanaba lokuqala "lusu", ukuqonda okulula akukho emva kokuguga kunye nokuthintelangethwathwaunyango lokubola, ukusuka kumzimba wesilwanyana ukufumana ulusu lokuqala, olungenakusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo ukwenza iimveliso zesikhumba.
Ulusu lwehagu lunokuba baninzi abantu abatya kakhulu, ngokuncinci.Umphezulu wayo urhabaxa, iimbobo ezintathu zenza iseti yepateni engunxantathu, umgangatho okhaphukhaphu, nangona imingxuma ijiyile, kodwa ukuphefumla kakubi.
Isikhumba senkomo sinokuthi sisetyenziswe kakhulu kwaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni iimveliso zesikhumba, kwaye iye yaba ngummeli wesikhumba ngaphakathi kweshishini lempahla yesikhumba.Kwaye ngokobudala kunye nesini senkomo, ulusu lwenkomo nalo lwabumba uluhlu lwalo oluneenkcukacha.
Iigusha ngokohlobo lweebhokhwe, iigusha, iigusha, iimpawu zayo jikelele zithambile kwaye zithambile ukubamba, iipores kwicandelo lesikhumba zincinci.Ngelo xesha, ngokusetyenziswa kwabantu abahlukeneyo, kuya kuhambelana nokukhethwa kweminyaka eyahlukeneyo yesikhumba sebhokhwe, umzekelo, ukwenza iimpahla zabantwana ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba sebhokhwe esincinci, kunye nokwenza iimpahla zabantu abadala basebenzise isikhumba sebhokhwe. .
Inqanaba lesibini lesikhumba, into nje yesikhumba sokuqala, emva kwenkqubo "yokutshisa", ukwenzela ukuba i-original yesikhumba ikwazi ukufikelela kwimeko yokwenza iimpahla zesikhumba.Kwaye oku "kulusu" kuxhaphakile kukulusu kwemifuno, ukusulwa kwekhrom, ukusulwa kweoyile, iindlela ezixutyiweyo zolusu ezi ntlobo zine.Oku kulandelayo sintshayelelo "yokusukwa" kwiintlobo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zesikhumba.
Ukongeza, iingenelo zendlela yokutshisa imifuno kunye nendlela yokutshisa i-chrome, kunye nokuvela kwendlela yokuxuba edibeneyo.Indlela yokutshisa i-oyile yahlukile kwezi zintathu zikhankanywe ngaphambili, kusetyenziswa i-oyile yezilwanyana ukwenza ulusu (ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa ioli yentlanzi), i-oyile eyenziwe ngesikhumba esisukiweyo ayinamanzi kwaye ithambe kakhulu.
Kwimeko yeempahla zesikhumba okanye iingxowa, ziya kuthiwa kwakhona ngokubhekisele kumphezulu wesikhumba.Umzekelo, icala lesilivere, kwanecala elineepores ligudileyo.Icala elingasemva liya kucutshungulwa, lidaywe, libunjwe kunye nolunye unyango lokulungiswa, olukumphezulu wesikhumba esilungisiweyo.
Isikhumba sanamhlanje esifakwe kwi-tannic acid ekhutshwe kwizityalo sibizwa ngokuba "yisikhumba".Olu hlobo lwesikhumba alutshizwa okanye ludaywe kwaye lunokwakheka okuhle kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, ifunxa kakhulu kwaye iyathamba xa ifunxa amanzi, kwaye iqine xa yomile.Kodwa emva kokumisa, isikhumba esicwebezelayo asiyi kubuyela kwisimo saso sokuqala.
Ukuba ukutshisa imifuno yindlela yokwenza ufele usebenzisa izithako zendalo, i-chrome tanning yindlela yokwenza isikhumba kwiikhumba eziluhlaza usebenzisa i-synthetics yamakhemikhali.
Isikhumba esenziwe yile ndlela "yokutshisa" ayilulanga nje kuphela, iguquguqukayo kwaye iyanwebeka, kodwa ifanelekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zeempahla zesikhumba, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini.
Kwaye umphezulu wesilivere kwaye ngoko ngokwenxalenye okanye unyango lunokwahlulwa, umzekelo, umphezulu webhedi ubhekisela kwicala langaphakathi lesilivere, ibhedi yesikhumba ihluzwa isilivere ephuma ngethwathwa, edla ngokuthi umaleko wesibini wethwathwa.Ukuba umphezulu wesilivere wonyango lweenwele ezirhabaxa yi-suede, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo yi-calfskin, ibhokhwe okanye i-calfskin.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-19-2022